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Borage

Borago officinalis · Boraginaceae
HerbMonofloral honey

Prolific nectar plant whose flowers rapidly replenish their nectar during the day; borage seed fields yield a pale honey.

Nectar
Very good
Pollen
Medium
Flowering
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Pollen colour
Height
0,3-0,8 m
Life cycle
Annual

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Value for beekeeping

Borage is a Mediterranean annual grown in gardens, along vegetable plots and on a field scale for seed oil. Its nodding blue flowers quickly replenish their nectar after it has been taken, so the same flower is visited many times a day. Nectar secretion lasts from morning to afternoon and continues in mild drought. Its pollen contribution is moderate.

Flowering

Sown in April-May, it flowers from June to September; with successive sowings and self-sown seed, flowers can be seen until October.

Honey and pollen

In England and New Zealand a monofloral honey is obtained from borage seed fields; it is very light in colour and mildly sweet. The pollen loads are greyish white.

Note for the beekeeper

It is one of the best plants for sowing on small plots around the apiary; sowings a few weeks apart extend flowering. The plant contains low levels of pyrrolizidine alkaloids; it is advisable to have honey from large borage fields analysed.

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