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Anise

Pimpinella anisum · Apiaceae
Crop

Grown widely in western Anatolia, anise's white umbels yield good nectar in early summer, and bee pollination raises seed yield.

Nectar
Good
Pollen
Medium
Flowering
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Height
0,3-0,6 m
Life cycle
Annual

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Value for beekeeping

Anise is an annual from the eastern Mediterranean, grown for its seed. In Turkey there are large production areas around Burdur, Denizli and Afyonkarahisar. The umbels of small white flowers secrete nectar openly; bees work the fields intensively on warm days. The flowers are largely open to cross-pollination, and bee visits markedly improve seed set.

Flowering

Sown in March-April, it flowers in June-July; a field stays in flower for about 3-4 weeks.

Honey and pollen

In areas of intensive cultivation honey dominated by anise can be obtained, but it is not common as a commercial monofloral honey. Its pollen contribution is moderate.

Note for the beekeeper

Colonies can be moved to anise-growing areas in early June. If pest sprays coincide with flowering there is a risk of colony losses; talk to the growers before moving hives in.

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