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Blackcurrant

Ribes nigrum · Grossulariaceae
Shrub

Fruit shrub with bell-shaped April–May flowers giving moderate nectar and pollen; in many cultivars bee pollination clearly raises yield.

Nectar
Medium
Pollen
Medium
Flowering
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Height
1-2 m
Life cycle
Perennial

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Value for beekeeping

Blackcurrant is a shrub native to northern Europe and Asia whose leaves and fruit are strongly aromatic. In Europe, especially in Poland and Britain, it is grown on large areas; in Turkey it is found in gardens on cool high plateaus and in the northern regions. Honey bees can reach the nectar at the base of its bell-shaped flowers; its nectar and pollen value is moderate.

Flowering

It flowers in April–May, at the same time as redcurrant, for about two weeks. In cool, windy weather bee visits decline; at such times bumblebees are more effective pollinators.

Honey and pollen

No separate honey is produced; its nectar goes into mixed spring honey.

Note for the beekeeper

Some varieties are partly self-sterile; without bee visits part of the berries on the raceme drop. In commercial plantations, placing hives at the start of flowering increases yield. Do not spray during flowering.

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